To read Ta'awwuz, i.e. A'oozu billaahi minash shaytaanir
rajeem.
To recite
Tasmiyah, i.e. Bismillaahir
rahmaanir raheem.
To say Aameen softly.
To recite fromTiwaal-e-Mufassal in Fajr and Zuhr i.e. from Soorah
Hujuraat to Soorah Burooj, and from
Awsaat-e-Mufassal in Asr and 'Ishaa i.e. from Soorah
Burooj to Soorah Lam Yakun, and
in Maghrib from Qisaar-e-Mufassal i.e. from Soorah
Lam Yakun to Soorah Naas.
To lengthen the
first rak'at of Fajr Salaat.
To recite not too fast
nor too slow, but to recite at a medium pace.
To recite Soorah Faatihah in the third and fourth
rak'at of fardh Salaat.