Masalah
12-It is not permissible to give Zakaat to
a minor child whose father is wealthy. But if the child, male or female. is matured and is
himself not wealthy but his father is, then it is permissible to give hi n of her Zakaat.
Masalah
13 -If the father of a minor child is poor but his. mother is wealthy, then it is
permissible to give him Zakaat.
Masalah
14-It is not permissible to give Zakaat to Sayyid, Alavees, the descendent of Hadhrat,
Abbaas, Hadhrat Jafar, Hadhrat Aqeel or Hadhrat Haaris Bin Abdul Muttalib, But
besides Zakaat Ushr, Nazr, Kaffaarah and Sadqa-e-Fitr, other charities may be given to
them.
Masalah
15-It is permissible to give Zakaat to domestic servants, maid-servants, nurses etc. but
it should not be counted in their wages. But may be given as reward intending it as
Zakaat.
Masalah 16-It
is permissible to give Zakaat to a woman who suckled him as a child or by a woman to a
child who was suckled by her.
Masalah
17-If a woman's Mehr (Dower) is one thousand rupees but her husband is very poor and
cannot pay, then it is permissible to give her Zakaat. It is also permissible to give
Zakaat to a woman whose husband, though wealthy, does not pay her dower or she has
remitted it. But not to a woman who is convinced that her husband will pay the dower
whenever it is demanded.
Masalah
18- If Zakaat was given to someone thinking him to be a poor and later on it was
discovered that he was wealthy or Sayyid, or it was given in darkness and later on it
revealed that the person Was such a relative to whom. it is ,not permissible, then in all
such cases the obligation of Zakaat is met and it is not necessary to give it again. But
if that who received it, finds that it was Zakaat for which he is not entitled, then he
should return it. If after giving Zakaat to someone it was confirmed -that he was a
non-believer, then Zakaat is not paid and it should be paid again.
Masalah
19-If there is doubt about a person whether he is rich or poor, then without
ascertaining the correct position Zakaat should not be given. If it was given without
enquiry, then it should be judged in mind as to which side is weighty. If it is felt that
the man is poor, then the Zakaat is proper and settled and should not be given again. But
if after giving Zakaat it was found that the man was rich, then it should be paid again
and it is not settled.
Masalah
20-In giving Zakaat and all other charities, greatest consideration should be kept for
relatives and they should be given preference over others, but without telling them that
it was charity lest they may feel it. It has been reported in Traditions that giving of
charity to relatives has double reward-one or giving charity and the other for doing good
to relatives. Whatever is left after giving them, be given to others.
Masalah
21-It is execrable to send Zakaat of one city to the Other. But if one's relatives are
living in another city it may be sent to them, or the people of the other city more needy
then this city or they are engaged. in religious work, than sending Zakaat for them is not
execrable. Its giving to students, religious teachers, scholars and men of piety is of
great merit.
Continued on
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